Vol.14-1 |
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1993年釧路沖地震および北海道南西沖地震の地盤震動強度の推定
Estimation of Peak Accelerations for the 1993 Kushiro-Oki Earthquake
and the Hokkaido-Nansei-Oki Earthquake |
清野 純史* ・ 佐藤 忠信** ・ 土岐憲三***
Junji KIYONO*, Tadanobu SATO** and Kenzo TOKI*** |
Abstract
The distributions of peak accelerations during the 1993 Kushiro-oki earthquake
and the 1993 Hokkaido Nansei-oki earthquake are simulated by using simplified
analytical procedure. Peak acceleration near the fault region is expressed
as a function of the fault parameters and the relative collocation between
the fault and the observation site. The acceleration at the bed rock level
first was calculated, after which the Q-value of the path traveled and
the amplification factor of the surface ground were introduced. To check
the accuracy of the calculated peak accelerations we compared estimated
values with observed values which were recorded at ports and meteorological
observatories. The estimated values are in good agreement with the observed
values. In the region near the fault for both earthquakes the maximum
accelerations are more than 250 gal.
【キーワード】:最大加速度,震源域,1993年釧路沖地震,1993年北海道南西沖地震,増幅度
Key words: peak acceleration, fault region, 1993 Kushiro-oki earthquake,
1993 Hokkaido Nansei-oki earthquake, amplification factor
*山口大学工学部
Faculty of Engineering, Yamaguchi University
**京都大学防災研究所
Disas. Prev. Res. Inst., Kyoto University
***京都大学工学部
Faculty of Engineering, Kyoto University
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