Vol.8-1 |
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地形情報を用いた地すべり危険地域の判別
Discrimination of Landslide Risk Area by Topographic Information |
吉澤 孝和* ・ 渡辺欣之**
Norikazu YOSHIZAWA* and Yoshiyuki WATANABE** |
Abstract
An examination using data for two districts was made of the applicability,
to the discrimination of landslide-prone areas, of a quantification-method-II
treatment of six quantities which are obtainable from a topographic map
and likely to be related to landslides. The six quantities are elevation,
slope inclination, depth from the summit level,height above the river
level, relative relief, and valley density. The two districts are the
drainage basins of the Sai and Dojiri rivers in the northern part of Nagno
Prefecture. A large number of landslides have occurred in these districts.
Data were collected from each 5-mm grid square laid on the l/25,000 topographic
map Shinanonakajo.The discrimination for the two districts showed a reliability
of 70%, as judged from a comparison with actual landslide data. Of the
six quantities, elevation, valley density, and height above the river
level had major contributions to the discrimination.
【キーワード】:地すべり,地形図,地形的要因,危険地域判別,数量化理論II類
*信州大学工学部土木工学科
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Shinshu University
**兵庫県立白鷺工業高等学校
Hakuro Technical High School, Hyogo Prefecture
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