Vol.9-3 |
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Estimation of P- and S- Wave Velocities in Deep Soil Deposits for
Evaluating Ground Vibrations in Earthquake |
ŒÏè@’·àä*@E@Œã“¡@“Tr**@E@¬—Ñ@–F³!@E@ˆäì@–Ò!!@E@–x‰Æ@³‘¥#@E@Ä“¡“¿”ü##@E@•“c@“O!!
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Choro KITSUNEZAKI*, Noritoshi GOTO**, Yoshimasa KOBAYASHI! Takeshi
IKAWA!!, Masanori HORIKE#, Tokumi SAlT## Toru KUROTA!!, Kazunobu YAMANE%
and Koichi OKUZUMI%% |
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Abstract
@The following two kinds of empirical relations are derived: l) relations
between the P-wave velocities and geological factors (facies, time and
depth), based on oil well data in Akita prefecture; 2) relations between
the S-wave velocities and the P-wave ones, based on published and new
data from in situ velocities measurements in relatively decp boreholes
in Japan. Combination of the above two relations provides means for estimating
the S-wave velocities from geological factors. A VSP experiment was carried
out in a well of 1.3 km depth in Akita prefecture to provide this study
with S- and P-wave data of oil field area. To demonstrate the purpose
of this study, calculations of ground vibrations due to the vertically
incident SH-waves are conducted for a two-dimensional seismic structure
model corresponding to a typical sedimentary basin in Akita prefecture.
yƒL[ƒ[ƒhzF’nk”g‘¬“xCS”gC[‘w’n”ÕC’nk“®—\‘ª
Key words: seismic wave velocities, S wave, deep soil doposits, earthquake
ground motion evaluation.
*H“c‘åŠwzŽRŠw•”Ž‘Œ¹E‘fÞHŠw‰È
Department of Geoscience, Mining Engineering
and Material Processing, Mining College Akita University
**Žº—–H‹Æ‘åŠwî•ñHŠw‰È
Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Muroran Institute
of Technology.
!‹ž“s‘åŠw—Šw•”’n‹…•¨—Šw‹³Žº
Geophysical Institute, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University
!!’n‹…‰ÈŠw‘‡Œ¤‹†Š
JAPEX Geoscience Institute Inc .
#‘åãH‹Æ‘åŠwŒš’zHŠw‰È
Department of Architectural Engineering, Osaka Institute of Technology
##ŠâŽè‘åŠwHŠw•”Ž‘Œ¹ŠJ”HŠw‰È
Department of Mining Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Iwate University
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Œ»’n”M‹ZpŠJ”KK
Geothermal Energy Research & Development Co.
%%‚à‚ÆH“c‘åŠw‘åŠw‰@zŽRŠwŒ¤‹†‰ÈzŽR’nŽ¿ŠwêU
Œ»ŽOˆä‹à‘®Ž‘Œ¹ŠJ”KK
Mitsui Mineral Development Engineering Co.
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