学会誌「自然災害科学」

自然災害科学36 Vol.14,No.3, 1995, p219f

【論文】[Regular Paper]

長崎豪雨10年に見る自主防災組織の現状と課題

A Study on the Present Situations and Problems of Voluntary Organizations for Disaster Prevention in Nagasaki City after the 1982 Nagasaki Flood Disaster

高橋 和雄*

Kazuo TAKAHASHI*

Abstract

The heavy rain which swept over the Nagasaki districts on 23 July 1982, killed 299 persons and damaged so seriously to Nagasaki City and its vicinity. The local government created the committee to deliberate the reconstruction plan in Nagasaki districts. Voluntary organization for disaster prevention were formed to promote and make sure of evacuation of inhabitants by leadership of Nagasaki City.

In the present work, present situations and problems of voluntary organizations for disaster prevention are investigated by questionnaire for the representative of voluntary organizations. Information transmission, automatic warning equipment for debris flow, disaster prevention radio communication and disaster fighting drill are checked.

キーワード:

長崎水害，自主防災組織，避難，予警報装置，防災無線，避難訓練

Key words:

Nagasaki flood disaster, voluntary organization for disaster prevention, evacuation, automatic warning system, disaster prevention radio communication and disaster fighting drill
*
長崎大学工学部社会開発工学科
Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Nagasaki University